Beginning of time or action, e.g. ⊗ ti búlan, beginning of month; ⊗ na ti agsúrat, begins writing.
Beginning of time in past event: idi ⊗; beginning of time in present action: dam ⊗.
First fruit of tree, or beginning to yield each year; realization of event first time, first childbirth, first rains: damo.
For sun or moon to begin shining: idi ⊗ en ti init ti dumaranğádang̃.
See punğánay, ruguí.