Churlishness, rudeness: ugly, ill-looking, harsh thing, na ⊗: na ⊗ ti pananğoína, his carriage is rude.

Disdain: disdain something, ⊗ en.

Sermon: to preach to the people, ag ⊗; pulpit, pag ⊗ an; preacher, manğas ⊗; preach determined thing, manğícas ⊗; that preached, i ⊗.

See bagá.

Knotty, spiny wood called snake wood; bark decoction good for stomachache.

See ácas, its synonym.

(from sádar).

Of the same age, born on same day; coevals: ag ⊗ daguitóy, these are of same age.

See taéb.

Particle prefixed to aldáo, láoas, búlan, taoén, meaning day before yesterday, week before last, month before last, year before last: ⊗ aldáo, two days ago.

Saint of one’s name; namesake: idí aldáo ti ⊗ mo, when was your saint’s day: ag ⊗ camí, we are namesakes.

Interrogative particle asking qualities, conditions, status, manner of being of persons or things: how? how goes? which? e.g.: ¿ ⊗ ti cadacquelna? what is its size? ¿ ⊗ ti biágmo? how is your life? ¿ ⊗ ti annácmo? how are your children? ¿ ⊗ ti tálon ni Mariano? in what state is Mariano’s field?

East wind or easterly.

Present marriage, panag ⊗: to marry or wed minister to others, mamag ⊗: parents or relatives, agpa ⊗: newlyweds, apag ⊗, cacas ⊗.

See asáua.

(ancient) To be extremely tired; have broken legs from work: um ⊗ laenğ ti sácac á agsápul quencá, my legs are broken looking for you.

Weakness caused by eating little or rarely.

To clean scraping anything, ⊗ en.

To fleece a gambler of all money: quinascassánmi ni N. idi rabí-í, last night we cleaned so-and-so.

White of turtle shell: peel shell when thick, ⊗ an.

See caráy.

Cormorant.

Igorot term meaning cucumber.

See its root simpung̃álan.

(from simsím).

Small animal beginning to eat.

Cousin or first cousin: ⊗ co ni Juan, Juan is my cousin: be cousins, ag ⊗.

Amulet of herb or vine attributed power to flee or hide from pursuers.

To deflect shot from mark; shrink toward one side board of building, um ⊗.

See cabsiu.

To provoke, incite to wrath, anger, ⊗ en, um ⊗: ¿cas ⊗ eandc? do you provoke me?; he who provokes, manğas ⊗.

See gári, cárit.

Tree whose wood is light and good for boards or construction.

(from Spanish).

Esteem and consideration shown to persons or things: appreciate, heed, icas ⊗, cas ⊗ en.

Generally used in negative: dina icas ⊗ ti saó ti apóna, does not heed master’s words.

Medium tree whose fruit is mixed with cacao (cashew): also opens sores on body.

Albancóque means the same.

See quissit, its synonym.

(from cas and daytá).

Compound particle with various meanings.

As adverb: thus, so: ¿ ⊗ ti conám? is that what you say?; ⊗ met láenğ, so it is entirely; ⊗ met ti panagarámidco, that is also my way of acting.

As adjective: such, like that: dica agbalbalicás iti ⊗ ng̃a saó, do not utter such words; diác cayát ti ⊗ á panagcúcuam, I do not like such conduct.

As verb used in: i ⊗ m, do so; i ⊗ yo, do thus; in ⊗ da met láenğ, so they did; dica agcas ⊗, do not do such thing; ⊗ na páy, let it remain so; ⊗ cay páy, stay so.

When mocking or flattering another: ¿ ⊗ ca gáyam? so that is who you are?

Spaniard: Agcas ⊗, behave in Spanish manner: saó á quina ⊗, Spanish language; speak it, agquina ⊗.

Marshmallow plant; musk plant: decoction of root good for urine retention.

(from cas and daytóy).

Thus as I do; like this: admits same compositions as castá.

(from súcob).

Consanguinity relationship.

In broad sense taken for affinity and spiritual relationship: ¿casanó ti panag ⊗ yo? what relationship have you?

In some towns taken for twins.

Be related, ag ⊗.

See bagui, cámanğ.

Native saffron (safflower): gather it, ag ⊗; saffron a thing, ⊗ en; saffroned, quinasumbá.

To diminish full thing, e.g. bottle of wine, boat, ⊗ an.

See quessáy.

Murmur, excessive noise of restless crowd: produce it, um ⊗.

(from taléc).

Lawyer, defender, patron: ⊗ ti arí á agturáy iti N., Viceroy of N.

Attorney in others’ lawsuits, ⊗ á maquisasaó.

Faithful man who can be trusted.

Carpenter’s plane: to plane, ag ⊗, ⊗ en; planed, quinatám; shavings, quinatám, nag ⊗ an.

Vessel floating aimlessly from lack of wind, ag ⊗.

He who learning something forgets another.

See cal-lútang.

(ancient) Noise of passersby; echo of voice; bustle.

Canes placed in same direction as rafters to which nipa/cogon thatch is tied.

Measure or gauge to space rafters equally.

Cage for animals: encage, ⊗ an.

See corónğ.

Laughter: to laugh, ag ⊗, um ⊗; cheerful, laughing person, na ⊗.

Nacacat ⊗, thing causing laughter.

Dried meat or jerky in strips or pieces.

See bínor.

(ancient) Miserly, taking all without leaving anything.

Saliva: na ⊗ á táo, drooling person; salivate, um ⊗.

Spider thread, cobweb, ⊗ ti laoalaood.

Venom snake spits biting, ⊗ ti úleg.

Taken also for saliva inside mouth.

See tuprá.

(ancient) See its synonym quitdól.

Pound of weight, of twenty ounces: steelyard, ca ⊗ an; weigh something, ⊗ en.

To wind thread on hand or other thing, ag ⊗, ⊗ en.

See its synonym caniguid.

For children to fight striking with hands or feet: agcatin ⊗ daguiti ububbinğ.

Opposition, continuous enmity of two or more persons.

Buboes, leprosy: have them, ag ⊗.

Hat woven of bamboo or palm leaves used by natives.

See cal-logónğ.

See its root túbo.